foot的常用短语

来源：吃客养生

foot的常用短语是：用作名词(n.)catch on the wrong foot〈口〉使人措手不及 catch sb off balancecatch sb on the wrong footThe boss caught me on the wrong foot when he asked where I was yesterday when I should have been at work.老板问我昨天上班时间到哪里去了,这使我措手不及。foot的词语用法是n.(名词)foot的基本意思是“脚,足”,引申可表示“足部”“底部,底座”“脚步,步伐”等。foot【近义词】base底部。

一、详尽释义点此查看foot的详细内容

n.(名词)

脚，脚步
足，足部
底部，最下部
英尺
音步（诗行中的节奏单位，每个音步中有一个重读音节）
步态
步兵
有…脚，有…只脚
基础
底座
步调
末尾
压脚板

v.(动词)

走，步行
做底，给…换底
支付
合计（为），共达，总计，共计（常与up连用）
负担费用
踏拍子，表演舞步
跳（舞），在…上跳
踏，踩踏，踏在…上
走在…之上，在…上走，跑在…上
结（账），结算
付（款）
前进，行驶，行进
制（袜）

二、双解释义

n.(名词)

[C]脚,足 the movable part of the body at the end of the leg, below the ankles, on which a person or animal stands
[S](袜子的)足部 the part of a sock or stocking that covers the foot
[U]脚步,步伐 particular manner of walking; step
[S]底部,底座 the bottom part or lower end
英尺 (a measure of length equal to) 12 inches or about 0.305 metres

v.(动词)

vt. 走,踏 walk
vt. & vi. 结算; 总计,共计 pay the cost of sth

三、英英释义

Noun:

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint;
"his bare feet projected from his trousers"
"armored from head to foot"
a linear unit of length equal to 12 inches or a third of a yard;
"he is six feet tall"
the lower part of anything;
"curled up on the foot of the bed"
"the foot of the page"
"the foot of the list"
"the foot of the mountain"
the pedal extremity of vertebrates other than human beings
lowest support of a structure;
"it was built on a base of solid rock"
"he stood at the foot of the tower"
any of various organs of locomotion or attachment in invertebrates
travel by walking;
"he followed on foot"
"the swiftest of foot"
a member of a surveillance team who works on foot or rides as a passenger
an army unit consisting of soldiers who fight on foot;
"there came ten thousand horsemen and as many fully-armed foot"
(prosody) a group of 2 or 3 syllables forming the basic unit of poetic rhythm
a support resembling a pedal extremity;
"one foot of the chair was on the carpet"

Verb:

pay for something;
"pick up the tab"
"pick up the burden of high-interest mortgages"
"foot the bill"
walk;
"let's hoof it to the disco"
add a column of numbers

四、例句

I apologized to her for stepping on her foot.

我因踩了她一脚向她道歉。

I hurt my foot while playing football.

在踢足球时,我的脚受伤了。

They sank the post two feet deep in the ground.

他们把这根柱子在地下埋了两英尺深。

I missed the target by one foot.

我差一英尺就击中目标。

The waves wash the foot of the cliffs.

波浪拍打断崖底部。

They camped at the foot of the mountain.

他们在山脚下露营。

He sat on the foot of the bed.

他坐在床脚处。

We foot it all the night.

我们跳了一整夜的舞。

We have missed the last bus,so we'll have to foot it.

我们没有赶上最后一班公共汽车，只有步行了。

We decided to foot it over to the convenience store.

我们决定步行去便利店。

I suppose Jim will foot the bill as usual.

我想吉姆会像往常一样付账的。

Let me foot the bill,if you don't mind.

如果你不介意，就让我付账吧。

He wildly stamped the chair with his foot.

他粗野地把一只脚踏在椅子上。

I stepped in a puddle and got my foot wet.

我踏进一个小水潭，把脚弄湿了。

His debts foot up to a huge sum.

他欠的债加起来是一笔巨款。

The expenses foot up to 50 dollars.

费用共计50美元。

五、词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

break one's foot弄伤脚
carry sb off his foot使某人极度兴奋
cut the foot to fit the shoe削足适履
fall on one's foot安然脱险,运气好
find one's foot开始能走路,能行动,适应新环境
get a foot in在…中找机会参加
get cold foot害怕,胆战心寒,临阵畏缩,畏缩不前
get to one's foot站起来
go on foot步行去
have cold foot害怕,胆战心寒,临阵畏缩,畏缩不前
have one foot in the grave已是风烛残年,离死不远
have two left foot极其拙笨
hurt one's foot弄伤脚
keep one's foot站住脚
land on one's foot运气不错,化险为夷
put a foot wrong做一件错事,说一句错话
put one's foot down坚决,坚定,行动果断,坚决反对,坚定不移地干
put one's foot in one's mouth说错话,做错事
put one's foot up双脚平搁起来休息
put one's best foot forward飞速地向前,全力以赴
rise to one's foot站起来
set foot踏上,进入
set foot on Chinese soil踏上中国国土
set on foot开始,发动
spring to one's foot跳着站起来
stand on one's own foot自力更生,自立
struggle to one's foot挣扎着站起来
sweep sb off his foot使某为激动
warm one's foot暖脚
wash one's foot洗脚

形容词+～

broken foot骨折的脚,受伤的脚
light foot脚步轻
naked foot赤脚,光脚
wounded foot受伤的脚

名词+～

club foot先天畸形足

～+名词

foot brake脚刹车
foot carrier步行邮递员
foot drop足下垂
foot's pace步行速度

介词+～

at the foot of在…下部,在…脚下
at the foot of page在一页的下端
at the foot of the grave墓脚下
at the foot of the hill山脚下
at the foot of the mountain山脚下
at the foot of the statue雕像脚下
at the foot of the table桌子脚下
beyond a few feet数英尺以外
from head to foot从头到脚
the pain in one's foot脚痛
on foot步行,在进行中
on one's foot站着,起立(回答等),痊愈,复原
set a plan on foot实施计划
under foot脚下

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

foot up把…加在一起,结算
foot up all items把各项加起来
foot up an account结算账目
foot up to加起来共

六、经典引文

His feet did not stamp the clods or feel the warmth..of the earth.
出自：J. Steinbeck
He lightly stroked the feet, probing between the long separated toes.
出自：I. Murdoch
A Quire of Ladies..That featly footing seem'd to skim the Ground.
出自：Dryden

七、词源解说

☆ 直接源自古英语的fot，意为脚，足。

foot的相关近义词

base、foundation、walk、hike、hoof、sole、kicker、march、seat、part、hoof it、bottom、end、heel、lowest、of、body、it、groundwork、pes、foot up、fundament、infantry、FT、pick、leg it、substructure、understructure

foot的相关反义词

head、horse

foot的相关临近词

footage、foolproof、Foote、footy、foots、Footh、footee、footsy、footed、footie、footle、foot up

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